Band 7.5 Problem And Solution Essays

Urban green spaces are disappearing in many cities as demand for housing rises. While this trend is understandable, the consequences for city residents and the environment are significant. Fortunately, several practical measures could help mitigate the worst effects. One major problem is the decline in physical and mental well-being. Parks offer safe, accessible places for exercise, which reduces the risk of lifestyle-related illnesses. They also provide calm environments that help people cope with stress. Without these spaces, residents may become more sedentary and experience higher levels of anxiety. Another issue is environmental degradation. Trees and plants naturally cool cities and filter the air. When they are removed, urban temperatures rise and pollution increases, making cities less comfortable and more hazardous. To address these problems, a mix of regulation and creative urban planning is needed. Governments can enforce strict requirements that force developers to include green areas within new residential zones. This could be achieved through rooftop gardens, small neighbourhood parks, or tree-lined walkways. Additionally, authorities can reclaim underused land—such as abandoned lots or industrial sites—and convert them into public green areas. By integrating greenery into existing neighbourhoods, cities can expand housing without sacrificing residents’ quality of life. In summary, losing green space harms public health and worsens environmental conditions. With sensible planning and firm regulations, cities can continue to grow while preserving the natural spaces that make urban life liveable.